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Understanding Life Insurance: An Easy-to-Follow Overview

Understanding Life Insurance

Life insurance is one of those things we don’t like to think about, but we all know we need it. It’s a necessary part of financial planning and one of the most important decisions you can make for your loved ones. There’s no denying that life insurance can be a complex topic, but in this easy-to-follow overview, we’ll break everything down and help you understand how it works.

What is life insurance?

Life insurance is a contract between you and an insurance company where you pay a premium (a set fee) in exchange for a payout to your beneficiary (the person you choose to receive the payment) in the event of your death. This money can help your loved ones pay for expenses such as funeral costs, mortgage payments, and other bills.

What are the different types of life insurance?

There are two main types of life insurance: term life insurance and permanent life insurance. Term life insurance lasts for a specified period, typically 10-30 years, and pays out a death benefit if you die during that period. 

Permanent life insurance, on the other hand, is designed to provide coverage for your entire life, as long as you continue to pay the premiums. There are several types of permanent life insurance, including whole life, universal life, and variable life insurance.

How Much Coverage Should You Get?

The amount of life insurance coverage you need depends on your financial situation and the needs of your loved ones. A good rule of thumb is to purchase coverage that is 10-12 times your annual income. This will provide your family with a cushion to cover expenses like funeral costs, outstanding debt, and living expenses. A financial advisor can help you determine the exact amount of coverage you need based on your circumstances.

What Factors Influence the Cost of Life Insurance?

The cost of life insurance will depend on several factors, including your age, health, and lifestyle. Generally speaking, the younger and healthier you are, the lower your premiums will be. Your premiums can also be affected by factors such as your occupation, hobbies, and family medical history.

Riders and Add-ons

Life insurance policies can come with additional riders or add-ons that can enhance your coverage. For example, you may want to consider a waiver of premium rider, which allows you to skip premiums if you become disabled and can no longer work. Another option is an accidental death benefit rider, which pays out an additional benefit if you die from a covered accident.

How do I choose the right life insurance policy?

Choosing the right life insurance policy can be overwhelming, but there are a few key things to keep in mind. First, consider why you’re purchasing the policy and what you want it to cover. Then, think about how much coverage you need and for how long. Finally, compare policies from different insurance companies and read the fine print carefully to ensure you understand the terms and conditions of the policy.

Reviewing Your Policy

Life insurance is not a set-it-and-forget-it type of product. It’s essential to review your policy regularly, especially if your circumstances change. For example, if you get married or have children, you may need to increase your coverage to provide for your growing family.

Talking to a Financial Advisor

Finally, it’s always a good idea to talk to a financial advisor before purchasing life insurance. A financial advisor can help you understand your coverage needs, evaluate different policy options, and make an informed decision. They can also help you integrate life insurance into your overall financial plan, ensuring that you have a comprehensive strategy for protecting yourself and your loved ones.

Remember, life insurance isn’t just for the elderly or those with health issues. It’s for anyone who wants to ensure their loved ones are taken care of in the event of their death. 

Work with us

Our professional planning services at Robert Emmer with Silversage can provide the advice and guidance you need to help ensure your financial success. Our team of experienced professionals specializes in providing comprehensive asset distribution and wealth preservation strategies tailored to each client’s individual needs, and we strive to provide the best possible solutions to help ensure that their legacy remains secure for years to come. 

Contact us today to learn more about how we can help you.


This information has been obtained from sources considered to be reliable, but we do not guarantee that the foregoing material is accurate or complete. Any opinions are those of the author, and not necessarily those of Raymond James. Every investor’s situation is unique and you should consider your investment goals, risk tolerance and time horizon before making any investment. Investing involves risk and you may incur a profit or loss regardless of strategy selected including diversification and asset allocation. Be sure to contact a qualified professional regarding your particular situation before making any investment or withdrawal decision. This material is for general information only and is not intended to provide specific advice or recommendations for any individual. Financial and investment planning inherently involve potential tax and legal implications, with which we are generally familiar. We do not, however, practice as lawyers or CPAs and cannot give specific legal or tax advice. You should always consult with your tax advisor, or your attorney, when making complicated legal or tax decisions, however, we’re glad to work with your tax or legal professional to help you meet your financial goals. Raymond James financial advisors do not render advice on tax or legal matters. 

These policies have exclusions and/or limitations. The cost and availability of life insurance depend on factors such as age, health and the type and amount of insurance purchased. As with most financial decisions, there are expenses associated with the purchase of life insurance. Policies commonly have mortality and expense charges. In addition if a policy is surrendered prematurely, there may be surrender charges and income tax implications. Guarantees are based on the claims paying ability of the insurance company.

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